Sustainable Ocean Alliance (SOA) activates young people, develops and implements innovative solutions, and mobilizes an ocean workforce to restore the health of the ocean in our lifetime.
Since founded by Daniela Fernandez in 2014, SOA has built the world’s largest network of young ocean leaders and supported innovative startups, nonprofits, and grassroots campaigns dedicated to solving the greatest threats facing our planet.
Two years ago at the World Economic Forum, we shared our vision with the world, and Salesforce Chair and Co-CEO Marc Benioff challenged us to accelerate 100 solutions by 2021.
Today, SOA is proud to announce that as of 2021, we have more than doubled our initial goal: we have accelerated 222 startups, nonprofits, and grassroots initiatives all over the world, each dedicated to restoring and sustaining the health of our ocean.

The Ocean Solutions Accelerator helps entrepreneurs launch for-profit ocean solutions for a sustainable blue economy by providing funding, mentorship, and other critical resources to scale their ventures and amplify their impact.
The Ocean Leadership Program (OLP) holistically supports over 6,000 global participants with the resources and networks they need to build ocean-healing solutions and to reach their full potential as ocean leaders. The OLP awards Microgrants of up to $15,000 USD to outstanding youth leaders to execute and scale their projects, and provides 72 youth-led Hubs with leadership and programmatic support.
Together, these 222 solutions for ocean restoration have touched tens of thousands of lives, restored critical marine ecosystems worldwide, invented sustainable alternatives to plastics, pioneered cutting-edge technology to illuminate the mysteries of our deepest seas and much, much more.
Each startup, nonprofit, and grassroots initiative has focused its efforts across five key areas of ocean health impact.
Learn more, and explore all 222 solutions below.
IMPACT:
15,540 metric tons of CO2 reduced, avoided, or sequestered
The fight to address climate change cannot be separated from the drive to support solutions that address carbon removal and blue carbon ecosystem development. In 2020, 31.5 gigatons of carbon (CO2) were emitted globally, with 83% of the carbon cycle circulating through the ocean. Certain marine and coastal ecosystems—like tidal marshes, mangroves, and seagrass meadows—play a critical role in this cycle by sequestering and storing what’s then known as “blue carbon.”
These ecosystems are critical to climate change mitigation. Mangroves and salt marshes, for example, remove carbon from the atmosphere at a rate 10 times greater and store five times more carbon per acre than tropical forests.
IMPACT:
1,755 metric tons of solid waste removed, upcycled, or avoided
Each year, only 9% of plastic produced ends up recycled—which results in 10 million tons of plastic dumped into our oceans every year. That’s nearly equivalent to the weight of the entire human population. These pollutants are responsible for choking marine life, destroying both marine and coastal ecosystems, and polluting our own food sources.
Today, the average person ingests over 70,000 microplastics each year (that’s 100 pieces over the course of a single meal). The solutions in this category work to reduce and eliminate items like single-use plastics. Their work in turn helps to build the circular economy, which promotes the extension of product lifecycles and aims to decrease solid waste and pollution.
IMPACT:
89,128 square meters of blue carbon ecosystems protected or restored
In addition to sustaining marine life and the communities that depend on it, coastal ecosystems account for approximately half of the total carbon sequestered in ocean sediments. These may include coral reefs, mangrove forests, kelp forests, wetlands, and seagrass beds. Together, they serve as nurseries for marine organisms and as critical areas of blue carbon capture.
However, many marine ecosystems are experiencing degradation and destruction by human activities, which not only leads to species depletion, but also releases the critically stored carbon back into the atmosphere.
Solutions in this category have monitored 150,000 kilometers of coastline for climate change adaptation planning, detected 67,000 whales to avoid marine collisions, produced 150+ ocean literacy reports and media projects, hosted 260 events with more than 30,000 youth participants, and much more.
More than 80% of our ocean is unmapped, unobserved, and unexplored. In the United States, only 35% of the ocean and coastal waters have been mapped with modern methods. In order to inform policy decisions that ensure marine and coastal ecosystem sustainability—and to empower humans worldwide to take local action to save the ocean—we need reliable data sources, mapping, and consistent analysis.
Some projects in the category of ocean literacy, data, and research focus on data collection and analysis, while other initiatives are dedicated to fostering knowledge-sharing and creating local opportunities for action. All play critical roles in leveraging knowledge and technical skills to catalyze lasting ocean impact.
Every year, 30% of commercial fish stocks are overfished, while harmful fishing practices cause over 38 million tons of bycatch (the incidental capture of a non-target species). As a result, this institutionalized overfishing has contributed to a marked decrease in recorded marine species over the last 40 years.
Sustainable protein, fisheries, and aquaculture solutions address the challenge of sustainably feeding the world's growing human population without the continued exploitation of marine habitats and species.
SOA’s solutions in this area are varied, with many developing new, innovative systems of impact tracking. One Microgrant project is developing a supply chain around selling “gourmet” sea urchins in order to quell California’s invasive purple sea urchin population explosion. Another is piloting a CSA-style delivery service in the Philippines to support seasonal, sustainably caught seafood. Our Accelerator alumni are hard at work in this area as well, developing plant-based alternatives to seafood (think kelp burgers, kelp jerky, and cell-cultured tuna), net sensors to reduce bycatch, deepwater solar irrigation for seaweed farming, and more.
Microgrant
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Singapore
Blue Foods (Sustainable Protein, Fisheries & Aquaculture)
Mathilda D’Silva
Ocean Purpose Project aims to introduce the Pasir Ris Bioremediation & Bioplastic Project to solve the algal bloom and plastic pollution crisis via seaweed and mussels aquaculture. Studies have found that seaweed and mussels have the potential to deter algal bloom and sequester carbon; this project aims to plant 50 seaweed and mussel lines both as a bioremediation solution and as as source material for development of an alternative bio-plastic.
LEARN MOREMicrogrant
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Tanzania
Carbon (CO2) Reduction & Blue Carbon
Ailars David
SOA Tanzania highlights the importance of seagrass beds and the challenges that they face by training members to conduct seagrass monitoring, raising awareness through ocean literacy initiatives, and utilizing the collected data for the publication of an article. They also plan to remove 2.5 tonnes of waste from the Msimbazi river.
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Startup
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USA
Blue Foods (Sustainable Protein, Fisheries & Aquaculture)
Mark Dahm & Rob Terry
Smart Catch offers a high-speed digital network for data collection and “eyes in the net” from the trawl net to the wheelhouse to the cloud.
LEARN MOREMicrogrant
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Vietnam
Ocean Data, Literacy & Research
Lisa Chen
This long-term program will improve environmental literacy and reduce illegal practices such as illegal dumping, overfishing, and irresponsible tourism in Vietnam by encouraging stricter policies and a general increase in environmental awareness. The team conducted Interactive educational activities and adapted workshops for local school curricula to fill knowledge gaps. They also developed reef monitoring and research techniques to both generate ecotourism, and to serve as a long-term reef monitoring dataset for local government to use for better Marine Protection Area regulations.
LEARN MOREMicrogrant
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Mexico
Ecosystem Preservation & Restoration
Andrea Paz-Lacavex
"The Management of Ecosystems Across the Californias" organization conducted research and monitoring to identify rocky reef sites that were best suited for implementation of a kelp forest restoration technique: green gravel. It is a low cost technique involving seeding small rocks with juvenile kelp that will contribute both to ecosystem restoration as well as fishing livelihoods to those dependent on the kelp.
LEARN MOREMicrogrant
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Colombo
Ecosystem Preservation & Restoration
Roshima Vithanage
This project will expand a coral nursery for a small scale reef rehabilitation in Southern Sri Lanka as well as train 5 ocean ambassadors to monitor the coral sites. They will also collect marine debris and develop a program for ocean literacy to promote sustainable development and begin implementation in schools in the region as well as conduct teacher trainings.
LEARN MOREMicrogrant
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Kenya
Pollution Reduction & the Circular Economy
Dyna Kagendo
Land-based solid waste is the biggest contributor to marine litter along the Kenyan coastline. This team's overall goal is to help reduce and promote recycling of marine litter generated on Kenyan beaches for healthy oceans and healthy communities. They will implement a waste management program through beach and river delta clean ups, which will not only reduce the volume of waste in Mombasa's ocean/coast, but also bring economic benefits to the communities by promoting recycling and upcycling.
LEARN MOREMicrogrant
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Malaysia
Blue Foods (Sustainable Protein, Fisheries & Aquaculture)
Mohamad Nor Azra Md Adib
The project addreses the dual threat of overfishing and climate change to berried females of blue swimming crab in Straits of Tebrau, Gelang Patah, Johor, the Southern Peninsular of Malaysia. This area used to be the prolific spawning ground of the berried females until stocks were depleted in the 2020s.
LEARN MOREMicrogrant
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Cameroon
Blue Foods (Sustainable Protein, Fisheries & Aquaculture)
Forbi Perise Eyong Nyosai
A project in partnership with the Cameroon Ministry of Environment, Nature, and Sustainable Development to raise awareness among fishermen to improve fishing practices with the aim of conserving the endangered sea turtles. Over 3,000 fishermen in 4 fishing communities took part, including 30 fishermen association leaders who agreed to serve as ambassadors for the project and to continue to spread awareness in their community.
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