Looking back at 2022, I am humbled by the incredible work the SOA team brought to life. It was a record-breaking fundraising year, which allowed us to accelerate dozens of new ocean solutions that you can read about in this report. We now have more than 7,000 young ocean leaders around the world, and 82 hubs across 77 countries. The team came together for the first time since the pandemic at the United Nations Ocean Conference in Portugal, where we proudly cohosted the Youth and Innovation Forum. Many of us met in person for the very first time on the beautiful beach in Cascais, where we had the honor to watch more than 120 youth devise real-world solutions to some of the greatest threats facing our ocean – and even enjoyed a surprise appearance from actor and activist Jason Momoa! From our realized impact to strengthening internal bonds, it was truly SOA's greatest year yet.
Now looking forward to 2023, it is clear we still have so much work to do. We are bracing for the defining climate fight of our generation – deep-seabed mining. SOA has been campaigning vigorously against this destructive practice for more than two years, and recently delivered a collaborative petition with more than a quarter of a million signatures calling for a moratorium. The International Seabed Authority is set to vote on whether to allow the mining of the deep sea in July, and if approved, it could be open for business that very month. In the history of the destruction of our planet, our generation has never been present to prevent detrimental actions from taking place. This is why we are spending so much of our time restoring, regenerating, and rehabilitating. But now, we can prevent this horrific practice from ever starting. We cannot afford to stay silent and do nothing. We cannot afford to stay on the sidelines and watch those in power determine our fate and our future. This is why we must urgently continue to build our network of young ocean leaders – and ocean allies of all ages. It is critical we have a voice in world-altering decisions, as it is our future most at stake.
While we know we have our work cut out for us, I hope you are as inspired and buoyed by this report as I am. The climate crisis cannot be solved by one person. But together, we are creating meaningful change to protect our planet, our future, and each other.

Daniela V. Fernandez
Founder and CEO,
Sustainable Ocean Alliance
Our global network of people and solutions are making a measurable impact. These numbers are cumulative through December 31, 2022.
Sustainable Ocean Alliance takes a unique approach to solving key ocean challenges. By allocating funding across nonprofit grants, market-driven startup investments, and local initiatives, we support a diverse community of ocean solutions. This unique strategy has led to SOA supporting 266 ocean solutions across 77 countries over the past 5 years.
Through collaboration with ocean impact entrepreneurs, investors, philanthropists, and scientific advisors, we have developed a methodology for organizing and collecting impact data across five key ocean areas. Each solution represented in this report falls into one or more of these impact categories. We hope that this report will encourage funders to allocate more resources towards solving these ocean challenges.
—
Craig Dudenhoeffer
Chief Impact & Investments Officer
2022 IMPACT:
1,143 metric tons of CO2 avoided or removed
Greenhouse gasses (GHGs) absorb infrared solar radiation and trap heat in the atmosphere, resulting in global warming, climate change, increased ocean temperatures and sea level rise. CO2, one of the most common GHGs, is absorbed by the ocean, which in turn, causes ocean acidification. In 2022, 36.8 gigatons of carbon (CO2) were emitted globally.
By supporting solutions that remove or avoid GHG emissions, or that sequester and store CO2, SOA can help reduce these harmful environmental effects and improve the health of our ocean.
2022 IMPACT:
1,794 metric tons of waste removed, avoided, or recycled
(including 446 metric tons of plastic)
Every year, 11 million metric tons of plastic enter our marine environments, killing marine life, destroying sensitive ocean ecosystems, and polluting food sources that support livelihoods around the world.
SOA champions solutions that remove these harmful pollutants from the ocean or avoid their use altogether. Their work in turn helps to build the circular economy, which promotes the extension of product lifecycles through recycling and upcycling, and aims to decrease solid waste and pollution.
2022 IMPACT:
Marine and coastal ecosystems protect crucial biodiversity, and provide services vital to our existence. These areas include coral reefs, seagrass meadows, mangrove forests, salt marshes, and the deep seabed. Together, they serve as critical areas for wildlife reproduction, nurseries for marine organisms, and landscapes for carbon capture.
Solutions in this category measure impact by reporting the area of marine habitat they restore or protect. In 2022, this included establishing 3,573 square meters of coral reef, and planting 19,425 mangroves. This category also includes 11 projects related to local education and advocacy around the detrimental impacts of deep-seabed mining.
2022 IMPACT:
56.9 metric tons of Blue Foods Produced
55 metric tons of bycatch avoided
More than three billion people rely on seafood as a primary source of protein, and 260 million depend on fisheries for their livelihoods. Overfishing, and illegal and industrial practices are killing wildlife and destroying wild places. At the same time, aquaculture seeks to meet demand and reduce the burden on the ocean, but can result in high levels of pollution if not performed sustainably.
Emerging alternatives to any form of aquatically-derived animal protein are plant-based and new methods of cellular agriculture. SOA supports solutions that produce sustainable Blue Foods and those that help move our food systems towards a sustainable future.
2022 IMPACT:
3,149 People Trained or Educated
156 Reports & Publications
296 Workshops
Ocean data, literacy, and research projects help us build the knowledge base we need to activate all other ocean solutions. While there may not be a singular category to measure their impact, in 2022 we have elected to report on education, training, and knowledge sharing.
The majority of projects in this category represent grants to SOA's global community, via Hubs. Through hosting over 150 events and activations around the world, their work has engaged over 200,000 people. These projects inform policy, drive innovation, and equip new audiences with the knowledge they need to become change agents in their own right.
Grant
Indonesia
Asia
Marine Data or Research
Faqih Akbar Alghozali
The Elasmobranch Citizen Science Network is creating an Indonesia-wide Citizen Science Network to support elasmobranch conservation through a mobile-reporting database. Elasmobranch Project Indonesia works with government and non-profit organizations and other stakeholders in the region to recruit and train youth from every region to identify and report shark sightings and landings.
Learn MoreGrant
Brazil
South America
Ocean Data, Literacy & Research
Heitor Sabino
Brazil has one of the longest coastlines, and more than 80% of the population lives in the coastal zone. Still, little is discussed about the Ocean in schools, universities and communities, except among the ones who work with ocean conservation. SOA Brasil seeks to fill this gap and produce introductory and explicative webinars, all openly available on Youtube, in order to increase ocean awareness and communication, and call to action. A series of 12 webinars will target young citizens (13-25yrs) concerned about the ocean, but that often lack information about the complexity of the problems and how they can engage.
Learn MoreGrant
Norway
Europe & United Kingdom
Ecosystems and Species: Preservation & Restoration
Martin Skadal
This project aims to petition and campaign that the government of Norway adopt a 10-year moratorium on Deep Seabed Mining as the group had done with the group for Children and Youth to get the government to declare a climate emergency. This will include a documentary and petition around different regions of Norway.
Learn MoreGrant
Japan
Asia
Ocean Data, Literacy & Research
Yuka Kagao
The mission of SOA Hub Japan is to become the leading network for ocean youth leaders in Japan. This grant will allow them to build out their website, pitch materials and build out Hub Membership base. They brought on 10 initial members to fill leadership roles and hosted a series of webinars featuring Japanese ocean leaders. They used initial momentum to continue to grow their membership. They are now organizing a prototype of an ocean youth leadership summit & training program in Tokyo.
Learn MoreGrant
Australia
Oceania
Ocean Data, Literacy & Research
Heidi Dumesich
"Life on Planet A" is a podcast hosted by SOA Australia Hub Leaders, Bella Charlesworth and Heidi Dumesich. During the course of 2021, they produced an online resource hub for young ocean leaders in Australia and abroad as well as hosted and produced podcasts that interviewed Ocean Experts from across all sectors of ocean science, policy, technology, and sustainability.
Learn MoreGrant
United States of America
North America
Blue Foods: Fisheries, Aquaculture, & Seafood Alternatives
Alexander Min
Fish Alert is an MVP prototype that brings electronic monitoring to recreational anglers through a technology that alerts the angler once a fish is on the hook. In the next phase of development, video will automatically record and can be shared through an App (currently MVP) that is being piloted through demos/events with youth and minorities. Fish Alert aims to go to production in summer 2023.
Learn MoreGrant
France
Europe & United Kingdom
Ocean Data, Literacy & Research
Anne-Sophie Roux
The aim of the project is to produce awareness materials on social media for the public to get information on deep-seabed mining in Europe, but also to reach out to high-level European representatives and influencers. This project will also organize scientific discussions at the European level in order to push forward SOA's campaign & petition asking for a 10 year moratorium on deep-seabed mining.
Learn MoreGrant
Indonesia
Asia
Pollution: Waste Reduction & Circular Use
Cornelis Banabera
Twenty indigenous youth from Alor have been selected as Thresher Shark Conservation Champions by the Thresher Shark Indonesia organization and have developed a pilot project to establish a waste management system from the village to the district level since that currently does not exist, leading many villagers to throw waste in coastal areas. This project will expand the waste management system to 3 villages in close collaboration with stakeholders.
Learn MoreStartup
Hong Kong
Africa
Pollution: Waste Reduction & Circular Use
Brittany Gamez, Jonathan Tostevin
Muuse is a smart system enabling reusable packaging as a service. Using a fully-integrated mobile/web application, Muuse operates a global network of elegant, robust, tech-enabled products, including cups and food containers, for the to-go food economy.
Learn More